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Republic of
Iceland
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Did You Know?
  • Icelanders have one of the highest life expectancy rates in the world.
  • All Icelanders are properly and officially called by their first name even though they have a last name.
  • Family history is a passion for many Icelanders.
  • Iceland averages one volcanic eruption every five years.

  • Flag
    The flag of Iceland, most recently adopted on 17 June 1944, is blue with a red and white cross offset to the left-hand side. The meaning of the flag lies in its historical use as a symbol and that other Scandinavian flags also include the Latin cross.

    Flag of Iceland
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    Official Name Anthem
    Hear the name of the country Hear the name of the country. The common name of the country is Iceland. The offical name is the Republic of Iceland (Lydveldid Ísland). It is also referred to informally as the “land of fire and ice.”
    Hear the national anthem Hear the national anthem.  The national anthem of Iceland is “Song of Praise.” Adopted in 1874. Lyrics by Matthías Jochumsson; music by Sveinbjörn Sveinbjörnsson.
    Country and Development Data
    Capital: Reykjavík
       Current Time: 4:52 PM
       Latitude: 64.09
       Longitude: -21.57
    Population: 304,367 (rank=174)
    Area, sq. mi.: 39,768 (rank=105)
    Area, sq. km.: 103,000
    Human Dev. Index rank: 1 of 177 countries
    Adjusted for women: 1 of 156 countries
    Real GDP per capita: $36,510
    Adult literacy rate: 99% (male); 99% (female)
    Infant mortality rate: 2 per 1,000 births
    Life expectancy: 80 (male); 83 (female)
    Currency: Icelandic króna




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